What is an orthodontic treatment?
Orthodontic treatment primarily revolves around correcting misaligned teeth. It is different from the smile design treatment as it only involves correction and realignment of teeth while not involving elements of coloration or tooth fixtures. In common terms, orthodontic dentistry is nothing but all about braces and tooth aligners. Although it primarily deals with alignment, orthodontic treatment can also address issues like the gums, alignment of the jaw and nearby bones. Indications for the treatment.
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Indications For Orthodontic Treatment
Unlike popular belief, orthodontic treatment plays a bigger role than just aesthetics. Many people who need this treatment have other problems like crowded or crooked teeth, overbite, and, difficulty in chewing and cleaning. Orthodontic treatment primarily focuses on straightening the teeth to move them into a better position.
When the teeth don’t meet correctly, this can put a strain on the muscles of the jaw, causing jaw and joint problems and sometimes headaches. Thus, orthodontic treatment not only helps with improving the appearance of the teeth but can help you align the teeth more evenly to reduce the strain.
Procedure for Orthodontic treatment
The process for inducing braces is more or less similar. However, there are different types of braces that work differently. There are five types of braces that are currently found –
Metal braces
Metal braces are most popular among children and adolescent patients. They are connected with a wire and tied together. The wire is tied to the braces using elastic ties. The attachments n the wire help move the teeth in the right direction. The orthodontist makes adjustments to align them and make sure that they are moving in the right direction.
Metal braces are immovable, so it might get a bit difficult to move and clean them.
Ceramic braces
Ceramic braces are the bridge between the metal braces and invisible aligners. They work similarly to metal braces. Unlike metal braces, they are minimally visible as their colour is similar to that of actual teeth. This is why they are preferred as a better yet affordable alternative to traditional metal braces.
Self-ligating braces
The difference between self-ligating braces compared to metal or ceramic braces is that self-ligating braces use doors or clips to hold the wire in place. They work in a similar fashion to the metal and ceramic braces in order to move and align the teeth. However, they are much easier to operate upon for the dentist as they are tied through clippings and not rubber ties. They also take lesser sittings at the orthodontist with a shorter span of completion.
Lingual braces
Lingual supports behind the teeth are the most particular and least normal orthodontic framework available. This is on the grounds that they require an alternate arrangement of orthodontic abilities that a couple of orthodontists require some investment to sharpen. These incorporate total imperceptibility, full customization to your particular teeth, as well as improved productivity and flexibility in select patients.
Clear Aligners
Although one of the most comfortable and most aesthetically pleasing aligners, clear aligners are not suitable for all types of misaligned teeth. Unlike traditional aligners, clear aligners are not capable of fixing the teeth alignment from zero. They are only workable for people with mild misalignments or a ‘touch-up’ for those who’ve already had braces in the past.
Post Treatment Care
It is important to keep having your teeth checked by your dental team while you are having orthodontic treatment. Orthodontic treatments involve the most visits to dentists among all the other treatments.
- Clean your teeth cautiously consistently, including between your teeth where you can. Supports are fragile and you really want to ensure you clean them cautiously with the goal that they don’t break. Your dental group will actually want to show you the unique procedures to utilize contingent upon the apparatus you are wearing.
- Eliminate how frequently you have sweet food varieties and beverages. Keep away from bites and beverages containing sugars, and bubbly beverages. Likewise, tacky and hard food varieties might harm your support.
- Gently brush your teeth twice a day with fluoride-free toothpaste and only use alcohol-free mouthwashes.
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How braces work
Once your braces are in place, you will need to come in for regular adjustment appointments. The elastic ties that keep the wires in their proper positions stretch and weaken over time. Without adjustments, the wires would be unable to apply the necessary pressure to correct the dental issues that necessitated the procedure’s completion.
During your orthodontic adjustment appointments, your orthodontist will be able to assess the movement of your teeth and the progress that has been made. This allows for the formulation of recommendations that may ultimately improve the outcome of the treatment plan.
Adjustment appointments entail the removal of the coloured elastic ties that hold the dental braces in place while they are being adjusted. The archwires are also removed, allowing you to brush and floss your teeth between them thoroughly.
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